import sys
from ctypes import Structure, POINTER, CFUNCTYPE, c_int, c_size_t, c_void_p, \
    c_char_p, memmove, string_at, Union
from .dll import _bind
from .stdinc import Sint64, Uint8, Uint16, Uint32, Uint64, SDL_bool

__all__ = ["SDL_RWOPS_UNKNOWN", "SDL_RWOPS_WINFILE", "SDL_RWOPS_STDFILE",
           "SDL_RWOPS_JNIFILE", "SDL_RWOPS_MEMORY", "SDL_RWOPS_MEMORY_RO",
           "SDL_RWops", "SDL_RWFromFile", "SDL_RWFromFP", "SDL_RWFromMem",
           "SDL_RWFromConstMem", "SDL_AllocRW", "SDL_FreeRW", "RW_SEEK_SET",
           "RW_SEEK_CUR", "RW_SEEK_END", "SDL_RWsize", "SDL_RWseek",
           "SDL_RWtell", "SDL_RWread", "SDL_RWwrite", "SDL_RWclose",
           "SDL_ReadU8", "SDL_ReadLE16", "SDL_ReadBE16", "SDL_ReadLE32",
           "SDL_ReadBE32", "SDL_ReadLE64", "SDL_ReadBE64", "SDL_WriteU8",
           "SDL_WriteLE16", "SDL_WriteBE16", "SDL_WriteLE32", "SDL_WriteBE32",
           "SDL_WriteLE64", "SDL_WriteBE64", "rw_from_object"
           ]

SDL_RWOPS_UNKNOWN = 0
SDL_RWOPS_WINFILE = 1
SDL_RWOPS_STDFILE = 2
SDL_RWOPS_JNIFILE = 3
SDL_RWOPS_MEMORY = 4
SDL_RWOPS_MEMORY_RO = 5

class SDL_RWops(Structure):
    pass

class _hidden(Union):
    pass

_sdlsize = CFUNCTYPE(Sint64, POINTER(SDL_RWops))
_sdlseek = CFUNCTYPE(Sint64, POINTER(SDL_RWops), Sint64, c_int)
_sdlread = CFUNCTYPE(c_size_t, POINTER(SDL_RWops), c_void_p, c_size_t, c_size_t)
_sdlwrite = CFUNCTYPE(c_size_t, POINTER(SDL_RWops), c_void_p, c_size_t, c_size_t)
_sdlclose = CFUNCTYPE(c_int, POINTER(SDL_RWops))
SDL_RWops._fields_ = [("size", _sdlsize),
                      ("seek", _sdlseek),
                      ("read", _sdlread),
                      ("write", _sdlwrite),
                      ("close", _sdlclose),
                      ("type", Uint32),
                      ("hidden", _hidden)
                      ]

SDL_RWFromFile = _bind("SDL_RWFromFile", [c_char_p, c_char_p], POINTER(SDL_RWops))
SDL_RWFromFP = _bind("SDL_RWFromFP", [c_void_p, SDL_bool], POINTER(SDL_RWops))
SDL_RWFromMem = _bind("SDL_RWFromMem", [c_void_p, c_int], POINTER(SDL_RWops))
SDL_RWFromConstMem = _bind("SDL_RWFromConstMem", [c_void_p, c_int], POINTER(SDL_RWops))
SDL_AllocRW = _bind("SDL_AllocRW", None, POINTER(SDL_RWops))
SDL_FreeRW = _bind("SDL_FreeRW", [POINTER(SDL_RWops)])

RW_SEEK_SET = 0
RW_SEEK_CUR = 1
RW_SEEK_END = 2

SDL_RWsize = lambda ctx: ctx.size(ctx)
SDL_RWseek = lambda ctx, offset, whence: ctx.seek(ctx, offset, whence)
SDL_RWtell = lambda ctx: ctx.seek(ctx, 0, RW_SEEK_CUR)
SDL_RWread = lambda ctx, ptr, size, n: ctx.read(ctx, ptr, size, n)
SDL_RWwrite = lambda ctx, ptr, size, n: ctx.write(ctx, ptr, size, n)
SDL_RWclose = lambda ctx: ctx.close(ctx)

SDL_ReadU8 = _bind("SDL_ReadU8", [POINTER(SDL_RWops)], Uint8)
SDL_ReadLE16 = _bind("SDL_ReadLE16", [POINTER(SDL_RWops)], Uint16)
SDL_ReadBE16 = _bind("SDL_ReadBE16", [POINTER(SDL_RWops)], Uint16)
SDL_ReadLE32 = _bind("SDL_ReadLE32", [POINTER(SDL_RWops)], Uint32)
SDL_ReadBE32 = _bind("SDL_ReadBE32", [POINTER(SDL_RWops)], Uint32)
SDL_ReadLE64 = _bind("SDL_ReadLE64", [POINTER(SDL_RWops)], Uint64)
SDL_ReadBE64 = _bind("SDL_ReadBE64", [POINTER(SDL_RWops)], Uint64)

SDL_WriteU8 = _bind("SDL_WriteU8", [POINTER(SDL_RWops), Uint8], c_size_t)
SDL_WriteLE16 = _bind("SDL_WriteLE16", [POINTER(SDL_RWops), Uint16], c_size_t)
SDL_WriteBE16 = _bind("SDL_WriteBE16", [POINTER(SDL_RWops), Uint16], c_size_t)
SDL_WriteLE32 = _bind("SDL_WriteLE32", [POINTER(SDL_RWops), Uint32], c_size_t)
SDL_WriteBE32 = _bind("SDL_WriteBE32", [POINTER(SDL_RWops), Uint32], c_size_t)
SDL_WriteLE64 = _bind("SDL_WriteLE64", [POINTER(SDL_RWops), Uint64], c_size_t)
SDL_WriteBE64 = _bind("SDL_WriteBE64", [POINTER(SDL_RWops), Uint64], c_size_t)

if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
    import collections
    callable = lambda x: isinstance(x, collections.Callable)

def rw_from_object(obj):
    """Creats a SDL_RWops from any Python object.

    The Python object must at least support the following methods:

        read(length) -> data
            length is the size in bytes to be read. A call to len(data) must
            return the correct amount of bytes for the data, so that
            len(data) / [size in bytes for a single element from data] returns
            the amount of elements.
            Must raise an error on failure.

        seek(offset, whence) -> int
            offset denotes the offset to move the read/write pointer of the
            object to. whence indicates the movement behaviour and can be one
            of the following values:
                RW_SEEK_SET - move to offset from the start of the file
                RW_SEEK_CUR - move by offset from the relative location
                RW_SEEK_END - move to offset from the end of the file
            If it could not move read/write pointer to the desired location,
            an error must be raised.

        tell() -> int
            Must return the current offset. This method must only be
            provided, if seek() does not return any value.

        close() -> None
            Closes the object(or its internal data access methods). Must raise
            an error on failure.

        write(data) -> None
            Writes the passed data(which is a string of bytes) to the object.
            Must raise an error on failure.

        Note: The write() method is optional and only necessary, if the passed
        object should be able to write data.

    The returned SDL_RWops is a pure Python object and must not be freed via
    free_rw().
    """
    if not hasattr(obj, "read"):
        raise TypeError("obj must have a read(len) -> data method")
    if not hasattr(obj, "seek") or not callable(obj.seek):
        raise TypeError("obj must have a seek(offset, whence) method")
    if not hasattr(obj, "close") or not callable(obj.close):
        raise TypeError("obj must have a close() -> int method")

    rwops = SDL_RWops()

    def _rwsize(context):
        try:
            if hasattr(obj, "size"):
                if callable(obj.size):
                    return obj.size()
                else:
                    return obj.size
            else:
                cur = obj.seek(0, RW_SEEK_CUR)
                length = obj.seek(0, RW_SEEK_END)
                obj.seek(cur, RW_SEEK_CUR)
                return length
        except Exception:
            #print(e)
            return -1
    rwops.size = _sdlsize(_rwsize)

    def _rwseek(context, offset, whence):
        try:
            retval = obj.seek(offset, whence)
            if retval is None:
                retval = obj.tell()
            return retval
        except Exception:
            #print(e)
            return -1
    rwops.seek = _sdlseek(_rwseek)

    def _rwread(context, ptr, size, maxnum):
        try:
            data = obj.read(size * maxnum)
            num = len(data)
            memmove(ptr, data, num)
            return num // size
        except Exception:
            #print(e)
            return 0
    rwops.read = _sdlread(_rwread)

    def _rwclose(context):
        try:
            retval = obj.close()
            if retval is None:
                # No return value; we assume that everything is okay.
                return 0
            return retval
        except Exception:
            #print(e)
            return -1
    rwops.close = _sdlclose(_rwclose)

    def _rwwrite(context, ptr, size, num):
        try:
            # string_at feels wrong, since we access a raw byte buffer...
            retval = obj.write(string_at(ptr, size * num))
            if retval is None:
                # No return value; we assume that everything is okay.
                return num
            return retval
        except Exception:
            #print(e)
            return 0

    if hasattr(obj, "write") and callable(obj.write):
        rwops.write = _sdlwrite(_rwwrite)
    else:
        rwops.write = _sdlwrite()
    return rwops
